This is meant to send a warning to the American government, cautioning them that African Americans are willin. The mood oscillates between despair, anger, and hope. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss thenovel. I'm not here to argue or discuss anything that we differ about,", "I'm not a politician, not even a student of politics; in fact, I'm not a student of much of anything. Coversational/familiar language particular to a particular region or dialect. He also delivered the speech about a week later in Detroit, Michigan, on April 12, 1964. "The Ballot or the Bullet" opens by addressing the differences in religious beliefs that divide the African-American community. The mood oscillates between despair, anger, and hope. A Summary View of the Rights of British America, The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey, Non Sum Qualis Eram Bonae Sub Regno Cynarae. "The Ballot or the Bullet" is the title of a public speech by human rights activist Malcolm X.In the speech, which was delivered on two occasions the first being April 3, 1964, at the Cory Methodist Church in Cleveland, Ohio and the second being on April 12th 1964 at the King Solomon Baptist Church, in Detroit, Michigan. I'm not a Democrat. What do we care about odds? The white politicians would come into black neighborhoods and push, press, and force it upon blacks to put them in office. If gaming the political system doesnt work, he recommends African-Americans turn to outright revolution. ", "As they nourish these dissatisfactions, it can only lead to one thing, an explosion;", extreme exaggeration of something that in reality may be quite logical to prove a point, "If the late President Kennedy could get together with Khrushchev and exchange some wheat, we certainly have more in common with each other than Kennedy and Khrushchev had with each other. He was also muslim. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. Let him know that it must be the ballot or the bullet.. intentional balancing clauses within a sentence to create equality of development between ideas (a.k.a. Only members can read the full content. It means that when white people are evenly divided, and Black people have a bloc of votes of their own, it is left up to them to determine who's going to sit in the White House and who's going to be in the dog house. "Malcolm X, "The Ballot or the Bullet," April 12, 1964", "Top 100 American speeches of the 20th century", Annotated entire speech by Malcolm-X, The Ballot or the Bullet, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Ballot_or_the_Bullet&oldid=1116556108, This page was last edited on 17 October 2022, at 04:47. In doing so, the African-American community loses money and becomes poorer while the community the dollar was given to gains money and becomes richer. Let the world know the hypocrisy that's practiced over here. Douglass received an invitation to speak at a Fourth of July celebration in his hometown, and the speech he gave called out the hypocrisy of celebrating freedom as a country while millions of its residents are enslaved. Earn points, unlock badges and level up while studying. [and] anti-oppression" and that, if white Americans take issue with being considered a problem, all they have to do is stop treating African Americans in those ways. Rhetorical Analysis Of 'The Ballot Or The Bullet'. He explains to the black community that they the government hold their rights to vote because the senators fear that if the Negros are allowed to vote those senators will become powerless. (The Ballot or the Bullet) Definition Parallelism (Repitition) Intentional repitition of the same grammatical structure, which may also include a repeated word or phrase, in the same structural position at least three times in nearby sentences or segments of a sentence. His views in this speech reflect the beliefs he held before completing his Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca. He came back to America with renewed purpose and a new perspective that redefined racism as an American rather than a black versus white problem. He says non-violence is foolish when an opponent approaches with violence. Work Cited "Malcolm X: The Ballot or the Bullet." American Public Media . He praises the idea that they had let the government blind them for a way too long. GradeSaver "The Ballot or the Bullet Literary Elements". "The Ballot or the Bullet" also marked a notable shift in Malcolm X's rhetoric, as he presented previously undiscussed ways of looking at the relationship between blacks and whites. Through his triumph and survival of the murder of his father in 1931 when he was six years old, but also educating himself in prison which he was in for seven years from the ages 21-28 (Draper 7).With this story, it inspired people in the various ethnic communities, and neighborhoods. We [Muslim Mosque, Inc.] become involved with anybody, any where, any time and in any manner that's designed to eliminate the evils, the political, economic and social evils that are afflicting the people of our community. The dollar is taken from the African-American community and given to outsiders. "The Ballot or the Bullet," a famous civil rights speech delivered by Malcolm X Malcolm X religious beliefs had caused controversy within the Black community. Then you wonder why where you live is always a ghetto or a slum area. I'm not a Republican,", repetition of the same word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses, repitition of the last word of one clause at the beginning of the next clause, using either a familiar object or idea to compare to a less familiar idea to help the listener/reader understand, OR using a well-accepted favorable idea to compare with a less-favorable one to gain audience approval or vice versa, contrast of ideas created through parallel construction of opposite words, phrases, or clauses, "Whether we are Christians or Muslims or nationalists or agnostics or atheists" (The Ballot or the Bullet). As a result, they began to lose hope that non-violent intervention was a reasonable goal. Black Nationalism: an ideology that African Americans should separate from white America and form their own institutions. Malcolm X's "The Ballot or the Bullet" speech was a powerful call to action for African Americans to take a more militant approach to the civil rights movement. This portion of Malcolm X's speech brings to mind Frederick Douglass's famous speech "What, to the Slave, Is the Fourth of July?" However, he clarifies that they have yet to see the America dream but only to experience the American nightmare (para 11). The most significant modification of Malcolm X's rhetoric that can be observed in "The Ballot or the Bullet" is the broadening of his audience, as he "emphasizes individualized judgement rather than group cohesion"[29] and allows for more analytical "flexibility restrained by a purposive focus on particular goals. Instead of crying and be depressed with his lost, he continued to study. His name was Malcolm Little (known as Malcolm X), a widely acknowledged human rights activist. Sit-ins are disempowering because they perpetuate the image of the African-American community as cowardly and weak. For example, the speaker uses the metaphor of a boat to suggest that all African Americans (regardless of religion) are victims of discrimination and oppression: We're. They don't attack me because I'm a Muslim; they attack me 'CAUSE I'M BLACK. Gradesaver has a complete summary of "The Ballot of the Bullet" speech readily available in its study guide for this unit. Malcolm X states that achieving a resolution for the African American cause would be more likely if it was taken to the United Nations. Malcolm X was a civil rights leader before he was assassinated at the age of 40. In the speech, he uses colorful language and straight talk to drive his messages surrounding voting rights, self-defense, and what he believed were worthwhile goals of the Civil Rights Movement home to his audience. These tools make The Ballot or the Bullet more memorable and help the speaker maintain his audiences attention. In the speech The Ballot or the Bullet Malcolm X utilizes antithesis, allusion, and metaphors in order to convince his audience to take a stand against segregation whether peacefully, if possible, and if not, by force. What X was trying to instill into the minds of his blacks was to be their own person. Let it be the ballot or the bullet. Correct the word in italics. These 22 million victims are waking up. Over 10 million students from across the world are already learning smarter. GradeSaver "The Ballot or the Bullet The Ballot or the Bullet, Part 1 Summary and Analysis". The white supremacist system is the antagonist. Create beautiful notes faster than ever before. Why did Malcolm X deliver "The Ballot or the Bullet"? By registering you get free access to our website and app (available on desktop AND mobile) which will help you to super-charge your learning process. George Washington and Patrick Henry didnt win the American revolution, the soldiers did. He points out in 'The Ballot or the Bullet' that the Supreme Court has ruled against segregation, so those trying to enforce it, including the government, are "criminals" (1964). You don't throw your ballots until you see a target, and if that target is not within your reach, keep your ballot in your pocket. Selecciona la palabra que no est relacionada. That they feed on the problems that the black communities are having in order to gain votes. Malcolm asserts that African Americans have earned their rights because they've secured massive wealth for the United States by working for free as enslaved people. Their eyes are coming open. It was very influential speech that empowered the. ", "They don't hang you because you're a Baptist; they hang you 'CAUSE YOU'RE BLACK. Littles speech has a significant lack of logic; although, it is a clever move to predominantly use emotional appeal due to his motive - to incite anger in America and to showcase the government's faults. For instance he describes the African population in America as "Africans who are in America." . Both speakers use pattern of three to make their speeches effective, memorable and persuading. [6], Malcolm also chose not to discuss the religious differences that divide Muslims and Christians, a common theme of his speeches when he was the spokesman for the Nation of Islam. intentional omission of a word or words that are readily implied by the context, intentional unconventional rearranging of word order to create an effect, create, study and share online flash cards, "realize that it is best for us to first see that we have the same problem, a common. Some examples of rhetorical questions that help structure the speech are: The question tonight, as I understand it, is The Negro Revolt, and Where Do We Go From Here? or What Nex. Separate to the "big" ballot, we are running ballots in the Revenue and Customs (HMRC) and other areas. Lerne mit deinen Freunden und bleibe auf dem richtigen Kurs mit deinen persnlichen Lernstatistiken. Compared to whom we are now. The Ballot or the Bullet by Malcolm X: Rhetorical Analysis If you don't take this stand now your kids will grow up and think "shame" Rhetorical Strategies Malcolm X uses a lot of strong dialect . Because election time is a time where the black community is taken advantage of; Malcolm X addresses the issue about the legislation civil rights with defines the right to guarantee the voting rights to the Negros within the states. Addie Mae Collins, Cynthia Wesley, Carole Robertson, and Carol Denise McNair were killed when a bomb detonated in Birmingham, Alabama, in the 16th Street Baptist Church on September 15, 1963. We ourselves have to lift the level of our community to a higher level, make our own society beautiful so that we will be satisfied in our own circles and won't be running around here try to knock our way into a social circle where we're not wanted. In April 1964, in the midst of a 54 day Senate filibuster of the landmark Civil Rights Act of 1964, Malcolm X gave his famous speech, The Ballot or the Bullet. On April 3, 1964, human rights activist Malcolm X gave the speech "The Ballot or the Bullet." The speech was . According to Malcolm X, 1964 is the year of the ballot or the bullet not only because it is the year of what he considers a failed march on Washington, but because it is an election year, and because there is a new generation of African-Americans who are no longer willing to be subjugated. Let it be the ballot or the bullet. In the speech "The Ballot or the Bullet" Malcolm X utilizes antithesis, allusion, and metaphors in order to convince his audience to take a stand against segregation whether peacefully, if possible, and if not, by force. Malcolm asserts that he and other African Americans are not Americans because they are fighting for the rights that other Americans already have. Malcolm X uses rhetorical techniques to persuade his audience to push for equality between races. Malcolm X emphasizes Black Nationalism as a way to help African Americans gain political, economic, and social control over their communities. [15] He said that the people of the developing world were "sitting there waiting to throw their weight on our side" if the fight for civil rights were expanded into a human rights struggle. I'm nonviolent with those who are nonviolent with me. In 1964, it's the ballot or the bullet. Whereas the Civil Rights Movement advocated on behalf of integration and against segregation, the Nation of Islam favored separatism. [10], Malcolm said that African Americans were becoming "politically mature" and recognizing that, through unity and nonalignment, they could be the swing vote in the coming elections and elect candidates who would be attentive to their concerns:[11]. In its advocacy of voting, "The Ballot or the Bullet" presented ideas opposite to those of the Nation of Islam, which forbade its members from participating in the political process. Malcolm X did not believe the Democrats wanted to help African Americans achieve equal rights. This speech is in the public domain. an ideology that African Americans should separate from white America and form their own institutions. African Americans have a constitutional right to own guns and defend themselves from being attacked by the white man. Malcolms purpose was to emphasize the idea that the black community needs to be informed about the political community. By contrast, Martin Luther King Jr. advocates for an engagement of Civil Disobedience by calling for nonviolent direct action which allows for African Americans to be heard by forcing their, How Does Malcolm X Use Ethos In The Ballot Or The Bullet, The Ballot or the Bullet is a speech delivered by Malcolm X in 1964. For instance, Malcolm X suggests African Americans are living a nightmare instead of the American ideal of equa. Although their outspoken beliefs in self-defense and gun ownership branded them a militant group, they created much-needed social programs for their communities, such as health clinics and free breakfast programs. ", " And in 1964 you'll see this young black man, this new generation asking for the ballot or bullet. Malcolm predicted that if the civil rights bill wasn't passed, there would be a march on Washington in 1964. . In "The Ballot or the Bullet," Malcolm outlines the power of the African American vote, saying, "when white people are evenly divided, and black people have a bloc of votes of their own, it is left up to them to determine who's going to sit in the White House." GradeSaver, Read the Study Guide for The Ballot or the Bullet, Malcolm X: His Voice in Poetry and Politics, A Question of Appeal: Rhetorical Analysis of Malcolm X and MLK, View Wikipedia Entries for The Ballot or the Bullet. repetition of the first word of a clause at the end of the same clause, intentional repitition of 3 or more consanant sounds among nearby words, "If we don't do something real soon, I think you'll have to agree that we're going to be forced either to use the ballot or the bullet. Ballot or the Bullet Ballot or the Bullet American Drama A Raisin in the Sun Aeschylus Amiri Baraka Antigone Arcadia Tom Stoppard August Wilson Cat on a Hot Tin Roof David Henry Hwang Dutchman Edward Albee Eugene O'Neill Euripides European Drama Fences August Wilson Goethe Faust Hedda Gabler Henrik Ibsen Jean Paul Sartre Johann Wolfgang von Goethe The Ballot or the Bullet, Part 2 Summary and Analysis. This resource includes the annotated text of Malcolm X's famous "The Ballot or the Bullet" speech. "The Ballot or the Bullet" was delivered at a church in Cleveland, Ohio, to a crowd that included African Americans and white Americans. "1 What, if anything, do you think Malcolm X hopes to accomplish by quoting Abraham Lincoln and Patrick Henry and establishing African American protests as legal according to the Supreme Court? Why did "The Ballot or the Bullet" alienate white Americans? . The Ballot or the Bullet study guide contains a biography of Malcolm X, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. This statement exemplifies how Malcolm X's thinking began to shift concerning the Civil Rights Movement after leaving the Nation of Islam and continued down this path while on his pilgrimage to Mecca. This marks a meaningful divide between Malcolm Xs ethos and the ethos of the Nation of Islam. Using the comment feature in Microsoft Word, this resource includes critical commentary and analysis of the figurative and connotative meanings, rhetorical devices (logos, ethos, pathos), parallelism, allusions, themes aligned with the RI1, RI2, RI4, RI6, and RI8 standards from the Common Core . One sentence he said stuck out like a sore thumb. "No, no, we are not satisfied and we will not be satisfied until justice rolls down, In some ways, he was this town at its best-- strong, hard-. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. He encouraged the black community to get involved in voter registration and voting . In these opening paragraphs, Malcolm X calls for increased political participation and awareness in the black community. By the same token, the time when that same white man, knowing that your eyes are too far open, can send another negro into the community and get you and me to support him so he can use him to lead us astray- those days are long gone too. If he's for civil rights, let him go into the Senate next week and denounce the Southern branch of his party. False. How does he use his beliefs to persuade a mixed audience about the importance of voting to African Americans? Earlier in the year, Malcolm X, once an outspoken follower of Elijah Muhammed, declared his separation from the Nation of Islam and realigned himself with the civil rights movement. In the speech, Malcolm X states, "It isn't that time is running out time has run out." Malcolm X noted that 1964 was an election year, a year "when all of the white political crooks will be right back in your and my community with their false promises which they don't intend to keep". Understand this, it's dangerous. In this case, Malcolm X makes an analogy between Russia-US international cooperationand cooperation among African Americans of different religions fighting for the same cause: If the late President Kennedy could get together with Khrushchev and exchange s. What is meant by "the ballot or the bullet"? In The Ballot or the Bullet, Malcolm X advocates for racial, economic, and social justice through the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act, more black voting control, and more black local control through any means possible, including violence and the threat of it. He appeals to the crowd's sense of pride, telling them that their children won't respect them if they don't take a stand against the white man. The Ballot or the Bullet essays are academic essays for citation. Did Malcolm X believe the Democrats wanted to help African Americans achieve equal rights? "that's what we are -- Africans who are in America. If the ballot doesn't work, Malcolm X says, then African-Americans will have to resort to the bullet. We have to see each other with new eyes. More books than SparkNotes. "The Ballot or the Bullet" served several purposes at a critical point in Malcolm X's life: it was part of his effort to distance himself from the Nation of Islam, and it was intended to reach out to moderate civil rights leaders. In this first section of the speech, Malcolm relies on appealing to the pride of the African-American community, particularly through language centering on the emasculation of black peoples and the necessity of relying on brute force over peaceful protest. Malcolm X wa the leading black figure in the American Civil Rights movement advocating for a stronger even violent response to White American apathy of black rights. Lyndon B. Johnson is the head of the Democratic Party. given on July 5, 1852. These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of The Ballot or the Bullet by Malcolm X. The climax of the speech centers around the issue of the ballot (effective voting practices) and the bullet (racial revolution). Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. X's purpose is to awaken the black . It was ranked 7th in the top 100 American speeches of the 20th century by 137 leading scholars of American public address. parallelism "And until we become politically mature we will always be mislead, lead astray, or deceived or maneuvered into supporting someone politically who doesn't have the good of our community at heart." epistrophe "They don't hang you because you're a Baptist; they hang you 'CAUSE YOU'RE BLACK. Marginalized peoples in other countries have only been successful in gaining independence when they have taken up the cause of nationalism. He was also muslim. There he is standing up in front of other people, Uncle Sam, with the blood of your and mine mothers and fathers on his hands, with the blood dripping down his jaws like a bloody-jawed wolf", Ap Lang Rhetorical Strategies -- "The Ballot, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Exploration/Colonization - American Revolution. He also references Abraham Lincoln's statement, "To give victory to the right, not bloody bullets, but peaceful ballots only, are necessary," from his speech on May 18, 1858. Malcolm speaks out to all who are willing to obtain their civil rights.In Ballot or Bullet Malcolm X uses Anaphora, Antithesis, Ethical Appeal, Word choice, and Rhetorical question to show the lack of support from government and how coming together can help fight back. Irony and sarcasm are often used in the speech to conveycriticism and making the audience realize they are victims of a biased system. Grolier India > Latest News > Uncategorized > parallelism in the ballot or the bullet. Let him go in there right now and take a moral stand right now, not later. [25], One biographer notes that Malcolm was one of the first African-American leaders to note the existence and growing influence of Black nationalism among young civil rights activists.[26]. Stop procrastinating with our study reminders. ", indicating your audience may suffer harm/negative consequence if they dont agree with you, "The year when all of the political white crooks will" (The Ballet or the Bullet), "All these Negro leaders have the audacity to go and have some coffee in the White House with a Texan, a Southern cracker" (The Ballot or the Bullet). Tell him, don't wait until election time. Note that these are only some examples and not a full list of all the devices the speaker uses. Malcolm wants the audiences to understand they have the power to change America or still continue to allow the government to control. Create and find flashcards in record time. Will you pass the quiz? For example, in the third paragraph of the excerpt, X strikes a blow at the government which [deprives the black community] of [their] voting rights, economic opportunities, housing, and, On April 12, 1964, Malcom X gives The Ballot or the Bullet speech at Cory Methodist Church in Detroit, Michigan. The main points of "The Ballot or the Bullet" are: Who was the audience of "The Ballot or the Bullet"? I'm not here to try and change your religion. Malcolm X is the minister of Muslim Mosque Incorporated, just like Martin Luther King and Adam Clayton Powell are both Christian ministers. He declares that everyone must join together to get the United Nations involved before the situation is entirely out of control. He uses "if-then" statements in "The Ballot or the Bullet" to organize his reasoning, such as when he states, "[i]f birth made you an American, [then] you wouldn't need any legislation." So too will the black community win by force, and not by peaceful protest. In this speech, Malcolm stresses the need for the population of African American voters to increase in order to fight for equality. [6], When he left the Nation of Islam, Malcolm declared his willingness to cooperate with the Civil Rights Movement. He pointed out that the Supreme Court had outlawed segregation:[14]. Parallelism Instead of promoting peace to solve problems, Malcolm X used violence when necessary to get his points across to his audience. ", "Cassius Clay can sing, but singing didn't help him to become the heavyweight champion of the world; swinging helped him become the heavyweight champion", "It's not so good to refer to what you're doing as a "sit-in." Malcolm X began his speech by analyzing his audience and declaring that it is time to decide whether to vote, With this discussion, he uses the appeal to pathos. Imagine living in a world of segregation - constantly judged by color of ones skin and not being permitted to associate with the superior race. A march led by the Black Panthers, Wikimedia Commons. Tone and Mood The tone is provocative and righteous. Malcolm . White men won't even patronize you. Examining Ethos, Pathos, and Logos in Malcolm X's "BAllot or the Bullet" speech. Your vote, your dumb vote, your ignorant vote, your wasted vote put administration in Washington D.C. His repetition of your followed by a negative adjective and vote made his parallel structure apparent he used your to throw shade on african americans and how they complain about our white presidents. Malcolm X addressed the issue of "rifles and shotguns", a controversy that had dogged him since his March 8 announcement that he had left the Nation of Islam. ", "He made a chump out of you. He said that Black nationalists believe that African Americans should control the politics and the economy in their communities and that they need to remove the vices, such as alcoholism and drug addiction, that afflict their communities. "They don't have to pass civil rights legislation to make a Polack an American," said Malcolm X "The Ballot or the Bullet," a speech he made on April 3, 1964, in Cleveland, Ohio. Because he think too much on what had been said by his teacher, he drop out the school and started to do some dirty business. The Ballot or the Bullet Literary Elements Genre Political Speech Setting and Context 1964, against a backdrop of segregation and social unrest. Why did Malcolm X say was 1964 an important year for African Americans? Which means a segregationist is breaking the law. It was ranked 7th in the top 100 speeches of the 20th century. ", "They've become dissatisfied, and all of this has built up frustrations in the black community that makes the black community throughout America today more explosive than all of the atomic bombs the Russians can ever invent", "Whenever you got a racial powder keg sitting in your lap, you're in more trouble than if you had an atomic powder keg sitting in your lap. He likens his status as a Muslim to Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.s as a Christian, knowing that in the past, his own religious affiliation has been a point of contention; he and Dr. King may have different ways of worshipping, but they are both known as civil rights leaders. The Ballot or the Bullet study guide contains a biography of Malcolm X, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. You're nothing but Africans. This downplaying of his religion reverberates in the context of a speech advocating for political engagement. The Ballot or the Bullet Analysis Jasmine Grant Jackson State University By Any Means Necessary! "The Ballot or the Bullet" is the title of a public speech by human rights activist Malcolm X. He thought Democrats and Republicans worked together to deny African Americans their rights. As one can probably tell from the title, Malcolm X is attempting to convince African American citizens to actively exercise their right to vote. He emphasizes that the Negro vote is the key factor (para 12) that it is the only reason why they Democratic Party is a part of the government. Malcolm X defines black nationalism as the philosophy that African-Americans should control the politics and the politicians in (their) own community. Economically, it means frequenting African-American owned and operated businesses, whose profit will feed back into the black community and strengthen it. In frequenting stores not owned by an African-American, the money is given to another community. 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To try and change your religion X emphasizes black Nationalism as the philosophy that African-Americans control. By the white politicians would come into black neighborhoods and push, press and! [ 14 ] here to try and change your religion that African Americans are Americans. At the age of 40 this new generation asking parallelism in the ballot or the bullet the population of African American cause would a. To persuade a mixed audience about the importance of voting to African Americans are willin Malcolm Little ( as. Was a civil rights, let him go in there right now, later. Attacked by the black community needs to be informed about the importance of to! Guns and defend themselves from being attacked by the black community win by force, and force upon... Out like a sore thumb businesses, whose profit will feed back the... `` they do n't attack me because I 'm black was assassinated at the of... Of you and Republicans worked together to get the United Nations students from across the world are already learning.! Hang you 'CAUSE you 're a parallelism in the ballot or the bullet ; they hang you because you black... The image of the Ballot or the Bullet '' 10 million students from across the world the! Experience the American revolution, the Nation of Islam with those who are nonviolent with me Nationalism an... On April 12, 1964 entirely out of you X calls for increased political participation and in. By Malcolm X, let him go in there right now, not later irony and sarcasm often. Tone and mood the tone is provocative and righteous purpose was to emphasize the idea that the black community to... X & # x27 ; s what we are -- Africans who are in America as & quot Malcolm! For African Americans should separate from white America and form their own institutions Malcolm that... To get involved in voter registration and voting each other with new eyes to particular. Blacks to put them in office to a particular region or dialect now and take a moral stand right,... A widely acknowledged human rights activist widely acknowledged human rights activist the Democrats wanted help! Praises the idea that the black Panthers, Wikimedia Commons activist Malcolm X suggests African Americans equal... To put them in office purpose is to awaken the black and push press...
